Its main goal is to understand how the nervous system functions in both healthy and diseased states. This field covers a wide range of topics, such as how nerve cells communicate, how the brain controls thoughts and behavior, and how the nervous system develops over time. Neuroscience combines knowledge from different areas like biology, chemistry, physics, and computer science to explore brain activity and mental processes. It also aims to discover the causes of neurological disorders and contribute to the development of new treatments, technologies, and preventive strategies.

Its aim is to provide effective medical care for conditions such as epilepsy, stroke, movement disorders, memory loss, nerve injuries, and other brain and spinal cord diseases. Clinical neurologists use physical examinations, brain imaging, laboratory tests, and other tools to evaluate and manage patients. This field also includes long-term care, rehabilitation, and support for people living with chronic neurological conditions. Clinical neurology plays a key role in applying scientific discoveries from neuroscience to real-world medical practice.

Together, these two fields work to improve our understanding of the nervous system and enhance the quality of care for individuals with neurological conditions. Neuroscience provides the research foundation, while clinical neurology applies that knowledge to diagnose, treat, and support patients.